Cervical screening is a way of preventing cancer. It tests for a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). High-risk HPV can cause cervical cells to become abnormal. Virtually all cases of cervical cancer are linked to high-risk HPV.

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The NHS cervical screening programme invites those eligible between the ages of 25 to 64 every 5 years. If HPV is detected, you may be invited more regularly.

All invitations for cervical screening are now being sent via the NHS App in the first instance, so please turn your notifications on.

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For those who don’t have the NHS App or do not respond, they will receive invitations either via text or by post.

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A doctor or nurse will usually carry out your cervical screening test. You can ask for a female clinician. They will ask you a few questions about your period, if you have experienced any unusual bleeding, and if you are taking any hormonal medication.

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You will undress from the waist down and lie on a couch; a speculum is gently inserted to access the cervix. A small brush takes a cell sample. The procedure takes under 5 minutes, with the whole visit lasting about 10 minutes.

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This programme is for people without symptoms. If you experience unusual vaginal bleeding, discharge, or pelvic pain, regardless of age or your screening history, don’t wait for your screening invitation but contact your GP practice.

NHS England has an ambition to eliminate cervical cancer by 2040. To achieve this, the NHS needs to ensure people are coming forward for cervical screening, and that as many people as possible are being vaccinated against HPV.